SYNAPTEC - ELECTRIC GRID: Monitoring and Protection of Critical Energy Infrastructure

Synaptec passive optical solutions for continuous cable monitoring, early fault detection, and protection of mixed overhead and cable circuits.

Early detection of cable system faults, monitoring of remote power assets, and improved power supply reliability for industrial facilities.

GeoWatt offers Synaptec solutions for continuous monitoring of cables, joints, terminations, and mixed overhead/underground circuits. Passive optical sensors enable measurements at remote and hard-to-access sites without local power supplies or a separate data communications network.

SYNAPTEC — POWER GRID OBSERVABILITY PLATFORM

DES — distributed synchronized measurements for protection, diagnostics, and control

01

Field sensors

Passive sensing elements with no local power supply or field electronics.

Electrical measurements

Synaptec PSC electrical sensors

Temperature measurements

Synaptec PTT temperature sensors
02

DES optical network

Uses standard optical fibre. Measurement points can be located far from the substation.

up to 66 km over standard optical fibre
03

Measurement core

The central measurement unit is installed at a substation or another secure indoor location.

Synaptec DES Interrogator and mDES Interrogator
  • Interrogation of distributed passive sensors
  • High-precision time synchronization of measurements
  • Conversion of optical signals
  • High-speed data processing
  • Multichannel monitoring of large numbers of assets
  • Continuous monitoring of electrical and temperature parameters
04

Industrial automation and control

Centralized data storage, processing, analytics, and visualization.

  • Centralized storage of measurement data
  • Power grid condition analytics
  • Processing of events and fault conditions
  • Real-time calculation of performance indicators
  • Power grid visualization
  • Trends, reports, events, and alerts
  • Integration with existing enterprise systems
Synaptec Synthesis Core and Visual Core
05

Application solutions

Industrial Grids — industrial facilities

Mining and processing plant Mining and processing plants
Metallurgical facility Metals and metallurgy
Oil and gas facility Oil and gas
Industrial production facility Factories and production facilities
Pumping station Pumping stations
Tailings storage facility Remote sites

Greenlight

Cable system condition monitoring

Continuous monitoring of cables, joints, and terminations for early fault detection and capacity assessment.

  • Localized overheating of joints and terminations
  • Loss of cable screen current and grounding faults
  • Increased contact resistance
  • Water ingress and insulation ageing
  • Bottlenecks limiting permissible load

Power Grids — utilities and grid operators

Power system operator System operators
Regional power utility Regional networks
High-voltage transmission line Transmission lines
Power system interconnection Interconnections
Power distribution network Distribution networks

Greenlight

Cable system condition monitoring

Continuous monitoring of cables, joints, and terminations for early fault detection and capacity assessment.

  • Localized overheating of joints and terminations
  • Loss of cable screen current and grounding faults
  • Increased contact resistance
  • Water ingress and insulation ageing
  • Bottlenecks limiting permissible load
06

System users

A unified information environment for specialists responsible for power system operation, protection, and development.

Chief Power Engineer
Protection and Control Team
Diagnostics and Operations
Control Room Operator
Enterprise Management

Key capabilities

  • Passive field sensors with no local power supply
  • Up to 66 km over standard optical fibre
  • Distributed synchronized measurements
  • Long field-infrastructure service life
  • Sequence-of-events reconstruction following faults
  • Unified visibility of distributed assets

Business value

Reduced downtime Faster identification of the cause and location of faults
Improved reliability Prevention of recurring incidents and equipment damage
Condition-based maintenance Early detection of equipment and cable degradation
Lower OPEX and CAPEX Fewer emergency repairs and better-informed investment decisions
Increased available capacity Optimized circuit loading and the use of Dynamic Line Rating
Unified grid visibility A complete real-time view of the power system

Unified technology architecture

Greenlight and MCP address specific monitoring and protection requirements, while the Synaptec technology platform provides passive measurements, centralized data acquisition, and integration with enterprise systems.
  • Continuous 24/7 monitoring
  • Early fault detection
  • Fewer unplanned outages
  • Extended asset service life

Expected benefits of implementing
Synaptec Power Grids

For the Kazakhstan Electricity Grid Operating Company (KEGOC)

01

Grid observability

  • Complete, synchronized, real-time visibility of the grid
  • Data synchronized to an accuracy of up to 1 μs (PTT)
  • A unified Synthesis analytics platform — the entire grid on one screen
02

Protection selectivity and response speed

  • Mixed Circuit Protection — correct identification of the faulted section
  • Line Differential Protection — protection for complex connections
  • Faster fault clearance enabled by synchronized PSC measurements
03

Disturbance analysis

  • More accurate fault location using DES
  • Automated analysis of transients, harmonics, and oscillations
  • Event buffering and time synchronization via PTT
04

Asset degradation forecasting

  • Transition to condition-based equipment maintenance
  • Early detection of degradation indicators using Greenlight
  • Asset condition history and parameter trend analysis
05

System operations

  • A single operational view powered by the Synthesis platform
  • A reliable, synchronized view of grid conditions
  • Faster analysis of fault conditions and restoration actions
06

Financial and economic benefits

  • Reduced losses and more efficient use of grid infrastructure
  • Reduced energy not supplied through shorter outage durations
  • Lower emergency maintenance and repair costs
  • More efficient use of equipment service life
Reliability Improved power supply reliability
Safety Reduced incident and failure risks
Efficiency Optimized operation and maintenance costs
Innovation Modern Smart Grid monitoring architecture
Reference: GW-SYN-KEGOC-EFF-01 Title: Expected Benefits Stage: Concept Design
GeoWatt Synaptec Power Grids